CONTENTS (click red text for selected chapter samples) Foreword. p1 SECTION A: The Problem. Chapter 1. My experiences with anesthesia drug errors. p4 Chapter 2. Overview: Risk factors for anesthesia drug errors. p20 Chapter 3. Selected illustrative drug error cases. p27 Chapter 4. The anesthesia death rate. p35 Chapter 5. DEFINITIONS: Rational Anesthesia Medication Administration Errors. p41 Chapter 6. CLASSIFICATIONS of Anesthesia Medication Administration Errors. p58 Chapter 7. INCIDENCE of Anesthesia Drug errors – The Webster Number. p74 Chapter 8. INCIDENCE of Regional Anesthesia drug errors. p110 Chapter 9. Unintended intra-arterial drug injections. p165 Chapter 10. Hospital ward nurse drug administration errors. p174 Chapter 11. Dentistry anesthesia drug errors. p180 Chapter 12. Veterinary anesthesia drug errors. p191 Chapter 13. Manufacturer drug errors. p193 Chapter 14. Sabotaged drug administration. p206 SECTION B. Errors in other Industries and Human Error. Chapter 15. Highest risk drugs for injury if swapped for another drug. p225 Chapter 16. Human error and human reliability. p233 Chapter 17. Lessons learned from aviation errors. p249 Chapter 18. Is being human a crime? Criminalizing human error. p266 Chapter 19. Defensive medicine, and No-Faulty injury compensation. p288 Chapter 20. The Ethics of Drug Errors, Just Culture, and Culture of Safety. p310 Chapter 21. Managing and designing error reporting systems. p323 Chapter22. Protection of drug error reports, and Patient Safety Analysis. p335 Chapter 23. Investigating Anesthesia drug administration errors. p344 Chapter 24. Black Box studies to uncover anesthesia drug errors. p375 Chapter 25. Patient Safety Organizations and Patient Safety Officers. p380 Chapter 26. The story of RaDonda Vaught. p403 SECTION C. Root Causes and Risk Factors. Chapter 27. The Cognitive Science behind Human Error. p411 Chapter 28. What is cognitive psychology? p423 Chapter 29. The Cognitive Science of DISTRACTIONS. p448 Chapter 30. The Cognitive Science of MULTITASKING. p486 Chapter 31. The Neurophysiology of subvocalizing thoughts and reading. p506 Chapter 32. Sleep Deficit and Mental Fatigue. p518 Chapter 33. Cognitive Aberrations and Emotions causing Drug Errors. p544 Chapter 34. ERGONOMICS in Anesthesia Drug Safety. p554 Chapter 35. Helping the Second Victim; the Erring Anesthesiologist. p558
SECTION D: The Solution. Chapter 36. FIXING THE SYSTEM to Prevent Human Error. p567 Chapter 37. Managing discovered Wrong Route Drug Injection Errors. p602 Chapter 38. Look-Alike vials and ampules: Identification Techniques. p616 Chapter 39. Color-Coding syringe drug labels. p641 Chapter 40. READABILITY of syringe drug labels. p662 Chapter 41. High-Level TECHNOLOGY to IDENTIFY drugs and syringes. p692 Chapter 42. Low-Level TECHNOLOGIES to reduce anesthesia drug errors. 715 Chapter 43. The DUEL role of PHARMACISTS in anesthesia drug errors. 730 Chapter 44. Supplementary technology for Drug INVENTORY and INJECT PORTS. p736 Chapter 45. Advanced Anesthesia Support Personnel: Anesthesia Techs. p757 Chapter 46. SMART DRUGS to improve cognition. p764 Chapter 47. Managing the Bullying Surgeon. p775 Chapter 48. EDUCATION on anesthesia Drug Errors. 780 Chapter 49. Invisible, undiscovered, and concealed anesthesia drug errors. p782 Chapter 50. The MOMENT when an anesthesia drug administration error occurs. p.784 Chapter 51. Supplementary case reports on anesthesia drug errors. p787 Chapter 52. What the ANESTHESIOLOGIST can do to reduce drug errors. p789 Chapter 53. What POLITICIANS + MANAGERS can do to reduce drug errors. p792 Chapter 54. What TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY can do to reduce drug errors. p793 Chapter 55. Book SUMMARY Best Points. p795 Chapter 56. Anesthesia Drug Errors Book CONCLUSION. p.802 INDEX. p809
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CONTENTS (click red text for selected chapter samples) Foreword. p1 SECTION A: The Problem. Chapter 1. My experiences with anesthesia drug errors. p4 Chapter 2. Overview: Risk factors for anesthesia drug errors. p20 Chapter 3. Selected illustrative drug error cases. p27 Chapter 4. The anesthesia death rate. p35 Chapter 5. DEFINITIONS: Rational Anesthesia Medication Administration Errors. p41 Chapter 6. CLASSIFICATIONS of Anesthesia Medication Administration Errors. p58 Chapter 7. INCIDENCE of Anesthesia Drug errors – The Webster Number. p74 Chapter 8. INCIDENCE of Regional Anesthesia drug errors. p110 Chapter 9. Unintended intra-arterial drug injections. p165 Chapter 10. Hospital ward nurse drug administration errors. p174 Chapter 11. Dentistry anesthesia drug errors. p180 Chapter 12. Veterinary anesthesia drug errors. p191 Chapter 13. Manufacturer drug errors. p193 Chapter 14. Sabotaged drug administration. p206 SECTION B. Errors in other Industries and Human Error. Chapter 15. Highest risk drugs for injury if swapped for another drug. p225 Chapter 16. Human error and human reliability. p233 Chapter 17. Lessons learned from aviation errors. p249 Chapter 18. Is being human a crime? Criminalizing human error. p266 Chapter 19. Defensive medicine, and No-Faulty injury compensation. p288 Chapter 20. The Ethics of Drug Errors, Just Culture, and Culture of Safety. p310 Chapter 21. Managing and designing error reporting systems. p323 Chapter22. Protection of drug error reports, and Patient Safety Analysis. p335 Chapter 23. Investigating Anesthesia drug administration errors. p344 Chapter 24. Black Box studies to uncover anesthesia drug errors. p375 Chapter 25. Patient Safety Organizations and Patient Safety Officers. p380 Chapter 26. The story of RaDonda Vaught. p403 SECTION C. Root Causes and Risk Factors. Chapter 27. The Cognitive Science behind Human Error. p411 Chapter 28. What is cognitive psychology? p423 Chapter 29. The Cognitive Science of DISTRACTIONS. p448 Chapter 30. The Cognitive Science of MULTITASKING. p486 Chapter 31. The Neurophysiology of subvocalizing thoughts and reading. p506 Chapter 32. Sleep Deficit and Mental Fatigue. p518 Chapter 33. Cognitive Aberrations and Emotions causing Drug Errors. p544 Chapter 34. ERGONOMICS in Anesthesia Drug Safety. p554 Chapter 35. Helping the Second Victim; the Erring Anesthesiologist. p558 SECTION D: The Solution. Chapter 36. FIXING THE SYSTEM to Prevent Human Error. p567 Chapter 37. Managing discovered Wrong Route Drug Injection Errors. p602 Chapter 38. Look-Alike vials and ampules: Identification Techniques. p616 Chapter 39. Color-Coding syringe drug labels. p641 Chapter 40. READABILITY of syringe drug labels. p662 Chapter 41. High-Level TECHNOLOGY to IDENTIFY drugs and syringes. p692 Chapter 42. Low-Level TECHNOLOGIES to reduce anesthesia drug errors. 715 Chapter 43. The DUEL role of PHARMACISTS in anesthesia drug errors. 730 Chapter 44. Supplementary technology for Drug INVENTORY and INJECT PORTS. p736 Chapter 45. Advanced Anesthesia Support Personnel: Anesthesia Techs. p757 Chapter 46. SMART DRUGS to improve cognition. p764 Chapter 47. Managing the Bullying Surgeon. p775 Chapter 48. EDUCATION on anesthesia Drug Errors. 780 Chapter 49. Invisible, undiscovered, and concealed anesthesia drug errors. p782 Chapter 50. The MOMENT when an anesthesia drug administration error occurs. p.784 Chapter 51. Supplementary case reports on anesthesia drug errors. p787 Chapter 52. What the ANESTHESIOLOGIST can do to reduce drug errors. p789 Chapter 53. What POLITICIANS + MANAGERS can do to reduce drug errors. p792 Chapter 54. What TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY can do to reduce drug errors. p793 Chapter 55. Book SUMMARY Best Points. p795 Chapter 56. Anesthesia Drug Errors Book CONCLUSION. p.802 INDEX. p809
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CONTENTS (click red text for selected chapter samples) Foreword. p1 SECTION A: The Problem. Chapter 1. My experiences with anesthesia drug errors. p4 Chapter 2. Overview: Risk factors for anesthesia drug errors. p20 Chapter 3. Selected illustrative drug error cases. p27 Chapter 4. The anesthesia death rate. p35 Chapter 5. DEFINITIONS: Rational Anesthesia Medication Administration Errors. p41 Chapter 6. CLASSIFICATIONS of Anesthesia Medication Administration Errors. p58 Chapter 7. INCIDENCE of Anesthesia Drug errors – The Webster Number. p74 Chapter 8. INCIDENCE of Regional Anesthesia drug errors. p110 Chapter 9. Unintended intra-arterial drug injections. p165 Chapter 10. Hospital ward nurse drug administration errors. p174 Chapter 11. Dentistry anesthesia drug errors. p180 Chapter 12. Veterinary anesthesia drug errors. p191 Chapter 13. Manufacturer drug errors. p193 Chapter 14. Sabotaged drug administration. p206 SECTION B. Errors in other Industries and Human Error. Chapter 15. Highest risk drugs for injury if swapped for another drug. p225 Chapter 16. Human error and human reliability. p233 Chapter 17. Lessons learned from aviation errors. p249 Chapter 18. Is being human a crime? Criminalizing human error. p266 Chapter 19. Defensive medicine, and No-Faulty injury compensation. p288 Chapter 20. The Ethics of Drug Errors, Just Culture, and Culture of Safety. p310 Chapter 21. Managing and designing error reporting systems. p323 Chapter22. Protection of drug error reports, and Patient Safety Analysis. p335 Chapter 23. Investigating Anesthesia drug administration errors. p344 Chapter 24. Black Box studies to uncover anesthesia drug errors. p375 Chapter 25. Patient Safety Organizations and Patient Safety Officers. p380 Chapter 26. The story of RaDonda Vaught. p403 SECTION C. Root Causes and Risk Factors. Chapter 27. The Cognitive Science behind Human Error. p411 Chapter 28. What is cognitive psychology? p423 Chapter 29. The Cognitive Science of DISTRACTIONS. p448 Chapter 30. The Cognitive Science of MULTITASKING. p486 Chapter 31. The Neurophysiology of subvocalizing thoughts and reading. p506 Chapter 32. Sleep Deficit and Mental Fatigue. p518 Chapter 33. Cognitive Aberrations and Emotions causing Drug Errors. p544 Chapter 34. ERGONOMICS in Anesthesia Drug Safety. p554 Chapter 35. Helping the Second Victim; the Erring Anesthesiologist. p558 SECTION D: The Solution. Chapter 36. FIXING THE SYSTEM to Prevent Human Error. p567 Chapter 37. Managing discovered Wrong Route Drug Injection Errors. p602 Chapter 38. Look-Alike vials and ampules: Identification Techniques. p616 Chapter 39. Color-Coding syringe drug labels. p641 Chapter 40. READABILITY of syringe drug labels. p662 Chapter 41. High-Level TECHNOLOGY to IDENTIFY drugs and syringes. p692 Chapter 42. Low-Level TECHNOLOGIES to reduce anesthesia drug errors. 715 Chapter 43. The DUEL role of PHARMACISTS in anesthesia drug errors. 730 Chapter 44. Supplementary technology for Drug INVENTORY and INJECT PORTS. p736 Chapter 45. Advanced Anesthesia Support Personnel: Anesthesia Techs. p757 Chapter 46. SMART DRUGS to improve cognition. p764 Chapter 47. Managing the Bullying Surgeon. p775 Chapter 48. EDUCATION on anesthesia Drug Errors. 780 Chapter 49. Invisible, undiscovered, and concealed anesthesia drug errors. p782 Chapter 50. The MOMENT when an anesthesia drug administration error occurs. p.784 Chapter 51. Supplementary case reports on anesthesia drug errors. p787 Chapter 52. What the ANESTHESIOLOGIST can do to reduce drug errors. p789 Chapter 53. What POLITICIANS + MANAGERS can do to reduce drug errors. p792 Chapter 54. What TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY can do to reduce drug errors. p793 Chapter 55. Book SUMMARY Best Points. p795 Chapter 56. Anesthesia Drug Errors Book CONCLUSION. p.802 INDEX. p809
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